The .380 ACP pistol is a popular choice for concealed carry, offering a balance between size, recoil and stopping power. Though sometimes viewed as less powerful than larger calibers, a well-chosen .380 ACP handgun can provide excellent protection and is far easier to carry due to its compact size. Whether you’re looking for a pocket gun or something with a bit more heft, there are plenty of excellent options to choose from.
Why Choose a .380 Gun?
The .380 ACP cartridge is often overlooked in favor of larger calibers like 9mm, but it has several benefits that make it an attractive option for concealed carry. Its compact size and lighter recoil make it ideal for smaller, more easily concealed handguns. Additionally, advancements in modern ammunition have improved the stopping power of .380 handguns, making them more effective for self-defense than ever before. Whether for home defense, personal protection or trail use, the .380 offers a versatile solution if you’re looking for a balance of power and portability.
Pros of .380 Caliber Handguns
One of the primary advantages of .380 pistols is their compact size and light weight. Most models are small enough to fit comfortably in a pocket or be carried discreetly, making them ideal for concealed carry. The .380 ACP is available in many different firearm types, from pocket-sized pistols to slightly larger handguns, giving shooters plenty of choices based on their specific needs
The .380 ACP also produces less recoil compared to larger calibers like 9mm, making it easier for shooters with less experience or strength to handle effectively. Though smaller than more popular concealed carry caliber options, recent advances in ammunition technology have boosted the stopping power of the .380 cartridge, making it more effective for self-defense while maintaining its manageable recoil.
Cons to Using .380 Pistols for Self-Defense
Even with recent improvements, .380 ammunition still generally offers less stopping power than larger calibers like 9mm or .40 S&W. This means that in some scenarios, it might take more shots to stop an assailant. Due to the small size of .380 pistols, though, they often have limited magazine capacity compared to larger handguns. Some models can hold up to 10 or more rounds, but many pocket-sized .380s may only hold six.
Many .380 pistols are designed for close-quarters defense, and their accuracy tends to diminish at longer distances. These guns are best used for self-defense situations at close range.
Best .380 Caliber Guns for Concealed Carry
Some experienced shooters view the .380 ACP as a compromise in wound ballistics. However, a .380 ACP in the pocket is better than the 9mm in the safe at home. Here are some of the best .380 firearm options for concealed carry.
1. Ruger LCP
The Ruger LCP is an affordable and highly reliable option for those seeking a lightweight concealed carry gun. It features a long double-action trigger pull, which adds an extra layer of safety for pocket carry. Though it has minimal sights and a small grip, with practice, it can be quite accurate for close-range encounters.
Capacity: 6+1
Weight: 9.6 ounces
Price: $256
2. Ruger LCP II
An upgrade from the original LCP, the Ruger LCP II provides a better trigger, more ergonomic grip and superior sights. The gun remains compact enough for deep concealment while being easier to shoot accurately than its predecessor.
Capacity: 6+1
Weight: 10.6 ounces
Price: $353
3. Ruger LCP Max
For those who want a bit more capacity without sacrificing too much size, the Ruger LCP Max is an excellent choice. It offers a 10-round standard magazine with an optional 12-round extension. Despite its small size, it provides excellent accuracy at reasonable distances, making it one of the best .380 pistols available.
Capacity: 10+1 or 12+1
Weight: 10.6 ounces
Price: $359
4. Glock 42
As a smaller Glock, the Glock 42 brings renowned reliability and design to the world of .380 pocket pistols. It’s slim, easy to carry and provides enough firepower for personal defense. Its safe-action trigger system and excellent accuracy make it a top choice for those familiar with the Glock platform.
Capacity: 6+1
Weight: 13.8 ounces
Price: $415
5. SIG Sauer P365 .380
The SIG P365 chambered in .380 ACP is designed for those who prefer a larger pistol that’s still easy to carry. This gun combines a larger capacity with low recoil, making it ideal for shooters who may struggle with the snap of smaller, lighter .380s. Its ergonomics, trigger and accuracy stand out.
Capacity: 10+1
Weight: 16 ounces
Price: $499
6. Smith & Wesson M&P Shield EZ .380
The M&P Shield EZ is one of the easiest guns to operate, thanks to its “EZ rack” slide and light trigger pull. It’s designed for those who may have trouble racking the slide of smaller, stiffer pistols. It comes equipped with a grip safety for additional security and provides a very manageable recoil.
Capacity: 8+1
Weight: 18.5 ounces
Price: $449
7. Bersa Thunder Plus
The Bersa Thunder Plus offers something a bit different with its 15-round capacity in a double-action/single-action pistol. It’s a bit larger than some of the other guns on this list but offers excellent control and accuracy. This pistol is a solid choice for those who prefer a more traditional design with added safety features.
Capacity: 15+1
Weight: 20.5 ounces
Price: $366
8. Tisas Fatih
Modeled after the Beretta 84, the Tisas Fatih offers an attractive design and solid performance. It comes in a slightly larger frame, which provides better handling and reduced recoil. This pistol is an excellent option for those who prioritize accuracy and a larger magazine capacity.
Capacity: 13+1
Weight: 23 ounces
Price: $449
Comparing .380 Caliber to Other Popular Handgun Calibers
When compared to other popular calibers like 9mm, .40 S&W and .45 ACP, the .380 ACP has some notable differences.
.380 vs. 9mm
The 9mm is widely regarded as the gold standard for self-defense, offering a good balance of power, magazine capacity and controllable recoil. While the .380 is easier to carry and typically offers lighter recoil, the 9mm generally delivers better stopping power and more versatility in larger handgun platforms.
.380 vs. .38 Special
The .38 Special, commonly found in revolvers, is often compared to the .380 in terms of ballistic performance. While the .38 Special may offer slightly more stopping power, .380 semi-automatic pistols generally have higher magazine capacity and are easier to conceal.
.380 vs. .40 S&W
The .40 S&W provides significantly more power than the .380 but comes at the cost of increased recoil and bulkier handguns. For those prioritizing concealability and ease of use, the .380 is a better choice. However, for those seeking more stopping power, .40 S&W may be the preferred option.
.380 vs. .45 ACP
The .45 ACP offers substantial stopping power and is known for its ability to incapacitate an attacker with fewer rounds. However, it also produces heavier recoil and is typically found in larger, heavier handguns that are less ideal for concealed carry compared to compact .380 pistols.
By understanding how the .380 caliber stacks up against these other calibers, you can better determine whether it fits your personal defense needs. The .380 is a highly capable and versatile option if you prioritize ease of carry and manageable recoil.
Choosing a .380 Pistol for Self-Defense
The .380 ACP market is full of great options for concealed carry, from the ultra-compact Ruger LCP to the larger SIG P365 and Bersa Thunder Plus. Each of these pistols offers its own blend of size, capacity and features, allowing you to choose the one that best fits your needs and comfort level. Whether you’re looking for a deep-concealment pocket gun or something with a bit more capacity, you can’t go wrong with one of these top .380 handguns.
This article is a compilation of previous articles authored by Scott W. Wagner and Bob Campbell.