Court casesthat shape yourSecond Amendmentrights

USCCA® and the Second Amendment Foundation are working together to help responsibly armed Americans understand the court cases and legal developments shaping the Second Amendment. Explore the cases we’re following, learn why they matter and sign up for updates as they develop.

Why It Matters

Protecting the Right Behind Responsible Self-Defense

Responsible self-defense starts with a choice, and that choice depends on a constitutional right. Without the Second Amendment, the freedom to protect yourself and the people you love does not exist.

By supporting SAF’s work, USCCA helps advance the protection of the right itself, while continuing its own mission of preparing people to exercise that right responsibly.

USCCA prepares the people.

Education, training and legal protection for responsibly armed Americans.

SAF protects the right.

Litigation and legal precedent defending the Second Amendment in the courts.

The Work of SAF

How SAF Defends the Right in Courts

While many organizations focus on legislation or elections, SAF’s work happens primarily in the courts — challenging unconstitutional laws, defending the rights of lawful gun owners, and building legal precedent meant to protect future generations.

  1. 2008

    Heller

    Recognized an individual right to possess firearms

  2. 2010

    McDonald

    Applied that protection to the states

  3. 2016

    Caetano

    Confirmed the right extends to modern arms

  4. 2022

    Bruen

    Confirmed the right to carry outside the home; established the history-and-tradition standard

Why case selection matters

Second Amendment cases can take years to move through the courts, with developments happening at the district, appellate, and Supreme Court levels. With more than 55 active cases across the country, SAF is involved in litigation at each level addressing important questions about the scope and protection of Second Amendment rights.

Before the Supreme Court

Second Amendment Cases We’re Following

Explore SAF’s Case Map
  • Viramontes v. Cook County

    U.S. Supreme Court, Docket No. 25-238

    Cert Granted

    This case challenges Cook County’s ban on certain commonly owned semi-automatic rifles based on features such as pistol grips, telescoping stocks and muzzle brakes.

    The Question

    Does the Second Amendment protect the right to possess AR-15 platform and similar semi-automatic rifles that are commonly used for lawful purposes?

    Why It Matters

    Determines whether state and local governments can ban entire categories of commonly owned firearms based on their physical features. Similar bans exist in California, Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, and Washington.

    Current Status

    The Supreme Court granted review and consolidated the case with Grant v. Higgins for briefing and oral argument.

    View Case Details
  • Grant v. Higgins

    U.S. Supreme Court, Docket No. 25-566 (consolidated with No. 25-238)

    Consolidated

    This case challenges Connecticut’s prohibition on certain semi-automatic rifles defined by name or specific features.

    The Question

    Can a state prohibit firearms that are commonly used for lawful purposes based on their functional or physical features?

    Why It Matters

    While Viramontes challenges a local ordinance, Grant challenges a state law using a similar framework. Together, the cases present the Supreme Court with two paths to address the same fundamental question: are commonly owned semi-automatic rifles protected by the Second Amendment?

    Current Status

    Cert granted June 30, 2026, and consolidated with Viramontes. All future filings proceed under the Viramontes docket. Oral argument is expected this fall.

    View Case Details

Second Amendment & Legal News Alerts

Follow what happens next

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The Other Half of the Fight

You care about the right. We help you prepare to use it.

SAF fights in the courts to protect your right to self-defense. USCCA® exists for what comes after that right is secured: helping responsibly armed Americans train, prepare, and understand the responsibility that comes with it.

As a USCCA Member, you get world-class education, industry-leading training, and self-defense liability insurance0, all built around the idea that exercising your rights starts with being ready to do so responsibly and confidently.

If defending the Second Amendment matters to you, USCCA Membership is where that right becomes something you are actually ready to exercise.

See What USCCA Membership Includes →